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Ibn Nafis

علاء الدين ابن النفيس، علي بن أبي الحزم القرشي (المتوفى: 687هـ)

ʿAlāʾ al-Dīn Ibn al-Nafīs, ʿAlī ibn Abī al-Ḥazam al-Qurashī (al-mutawaffā: 687 AH)

3 Works
687 AH

Biography

Ibn Nafis was a pioneering physician and polymath who made significant contributions to the fields of medicine, anatomy, physiology, and philosophy. He is best known for his discovery of the pulmonary circulation, which he accurately described in his work 'Commentary on Anatomy in Avicenna's Canon.' This monumental discovery corrected earlier misconceptions about the circulatory system and laid the groundwork for modern cardiology. In addition to his medical achievements, Ibn Nafis also wrote extensively on jurisprudence, theology, and logic, showcasing his versatile intellect and profound influence on various branches of knowledge.